《中国心血管健康与疾病报告2024》要点解读

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【关键词】心血管疾病；流行病学；疾病负担；危险因素；患病率；死亡率；康复；基础研究；器械研发；费用【中图分类号】R154【文献标识码】CDOI：10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2025.0199

Interpretation of Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China 2024

LIUMingbo，HEXinye，YANGXiaohong，WANGZengwu National Centerfor CardiovascularDiseases/Fuuai Hospital，ChineseAcademyofMedicalSciences，Beijing1Ooo37，China *Corresponding author： WANG Zengwu，Chief physician/Professor；E-mail： wangzengwu@foxmail.com

【Abstract】Cardiovascular diseases （CVD）and their risk factors are exerting an increasingly significant impact on public health，andthe incidencerateofCVDcontinues torise.Theeconomic burdenbroughtbyCVDtoresidentsandsocietyis increasing，andithasbecomeamajorpublic health problem，anditisurgent tostrengthenthe government-ledCVDprevention andcontrolwork.ThisarticleprovidesaninterpretationofessntialsfromthenewlypublishdReportonCardioascularHealthand Diseases nChina（2O24），aiming tooferscientificevidenceforCVDprevention，treatment，andtheformulationofrelevant policies.

【Key words】Cardiovascular diseases；Epidemiology；Burden of disease；Risk factors；Prevalence；Mortality; Rehabilitation；Basic research；Medical device development；Expense

随着社会经济的发展，国民生活方式的变化，尤其是人口老龄化及城镇化进程的加速，居民不健康的生活方式日益突出，心血管疾病（cardiovasculardiseases，CVD）危险因素对居民健康的影响越加显著，CVD的发病率仍持续升高。（剩余36758字）