从“气-血-脉络”理论探讨微血管性心绞痛的病机与防治策略

Exploring the Mechanism and Prevention and Treatment Strategies of Microvascular Angina Pectoris Based on the "Qi-Blood-Venation" Theory

CAI Yongyuan1， LI Mengran2， Hou Zhonghao3， NIU Tianfu4

1.Guang'anmen Hospital，China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences，Beijing 100053，China; 2.Shanxi Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine; 3.Graduate School of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine; 4.Shanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital， Taiyuan 030012， Shanxi， China

Corresponding Author  NIU Tianfu， E-mail：13509732106@163.com

Keywords  microvascular angina; "Qi-Blood-Venation" theory; pathogenesis

摘要  基于“气-血-脉络”理论体系，提出微血管性心绞痛是以元气渐耗、虚气留滞为起病根源，气郁不调、宗气失宣、络脉壅挛为主要病机，津气不利、痰湿内生、困滞血分为病之进展，营亏血少、浊瘀搏结为病之加重，心络闭损、大脉并伤、恶性循环为久病后果，具有以“气→血→脉络病”为轴心，分期加重、相互影响的病机演变特点。（剩余16195字）