心理支持护理在颌面部外伤患者美容整形清创缝合术中的应用效果

打开文本图片集

[摘 要]目的 研究在颌面部外伤患者美容整形清创缝合术中应用心理支持护理的效果。方法 选取2022年4月-2023年4月于我院行美容整形清创缝合术治疗的54例颌面部外伤患者，随机分为对照组和观察组，各27例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用心理支持护理，比较两组不良情绪、应激指标及并发症发生情况。结果 两组干预后焦虑、抑郁评分均低于干预前，且观察组低于对照组（P

[关键词] 心理支持护理；颌面部外伤；美容整形清创缝合术

[中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949（2024）01-0167-03

Application Effect of Mental Nursing in Cosmetic Plastic Surgery and Debridement Suture Surgery for Patients with Maxillofacial Trauma

ZHOU Li-na， GAO Zhi-li

（Department of Geriatric Psychiatry， Shandong Daizhuang Hospital， Jining 272051， Shandong， China）

[Abstract]Objective To study the effect of mental nursing in cosmetic plastic surgery and debridement suture surgery for patients with maxillofacial trauma. Methods A total of 54 patients with maxillofacial trauma who underwent cosmetic plastic debridement and suture in our hospital from April 2022 to April 2023 were randomly divided into control group and observation group， with 27 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing， and the observation group was given mental nursing. The adverse emotions， stress indicators and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The scores of anxiety and depression in the two groups after intervention were lower than those before intervention， and those in the observation group were lower than the control group （P

[Key words] Mental nursing； Maxillofacial trauma； Cosmetic plastic surgery and debridement suture surgery

頜面部外伤（maxillofacial trauma）多因突发意外所致，可发生面部出血、疼痛、容貌改变等，尤其青年女性患者会因担心发生面部畸形、瘢痕产生强烈的应激反应，出现恐惧、焦虑等不良情绪[1，2]。（剩余4007字）