腓动脉穿支皮瓣修复足踝皮肤软组织缺损的临床效果

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【摘 要】目的 探讨腓动脉穿支皮瓣修复足踝皮肤软组织缺损的临床效果。方法 选取2019年1月-2022年12月本院收治的30例足踝皮肤软组织缺损患者为研究对象，均应用腓动脉穿支皮瓣进行修复，观察术后皮瓣成活情况，比较患者治疗前后的足踝功能及生活质量。结果 30例患者皮瓣成活率为96.67%；治疗后皮肤外观、疼痛程度、皮肤感觉及功能评分均高于治疗前，差异有统计学意义（P

【关键词】腓动脉穿支皮瓣；足踝；皮肤软组织缺损

中图分类号：R658.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-4949（2023）13-0087-04

Clinical Effect of Peroneal Artery Perforator Flap in Repairing Skin and Soft Tissue Defect of Ankle

REN Li-wei1， WU Er2， JIN Shao-bo3

（1.Department of Microsurgery， Zhenning Autonomous County People’s Hospital， Anshun 561200， Guizhou， China；

2.The First Department of Orthopedics， Zhenning Autonomous County People’s Hospital， Anshun 561200， Guizhou， China； 3.Department of Microsurgery， Qidong Second People’s Hospital， Qidong 226200， Jiangsu， China）

【Abstract】Objective To investigate the clinical effect of peroneal artery perforator flap in repairing skin and soft tissue defects of ankle. Methods From January 2019 to December 2022， 30 patients with skin and soft tissue defects of ankle admitted to our hospital were selected as the research objects. All patients were repaired with peroneal artery perforator flap. The survival of the flap after operation was observed， and the foot and ankle function and quality of life before and after treatment were compared. Results The survival rate of skin flap in 30 patients was 96.67%. After treatment， the scores of skin appearance， pain degree， skin sensation and function were higher than those before treatment， and the differences were statistically significant （P

【Key words】Peroneal artery perforator flap； Ankle； Skin and soft tissue defects

由于足踝构造的特殊性及工业、农业的发展，因各种原因造成的足踝皮肤软组织缺损也逐年增加[1]。（剩余5554字）