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不同运动疗法对乳腺癌病人生存质量及负面情绪影响的网状Meta分析


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Effectsofdifferentexercisetherapiesonthequalityoflifeandnegativeemotionsofpatientswithbreastcancer:anetworkMetaanalysis

GUOMengjia,XIONGYi,TAOSilu,YEZixiang,WUDongmeiSchoolofNursing,ChengduUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Sichuan610075ChinaCorrespondingAuthorWUDongmei,Email:wudongmei_2001@163.com

AbstractObjective:Toevaluatetheeffectofexercisetherapyonqualityoflife(QOL),anxiety,anddepressioninbreastcancerpatientsthroughthenetworkMetaanalysis.Methods:Therandomizedcontrolledtrials(RCTs)ontheeffectofexercisetherapyonbreastcancerpatientswereretrievedfromPubMed,WebofScience,theCochraneLibrary,EMbase,CBM,CNKI,WanFangDatabase,andVIP.ThesearchtimelimitwasfromtheestablishmentofthedatabasetoAugust2,2023.Results:Atotalof40articleswereincluded,involving3848patientswithbreastcancer.Atotalof7exercises(Yoga,aerobicexercise,TaiChi,Baduanjin,resistanceexercise,aerobiccombinedresistanceexercise,andrelaxationtraining)and3outcomeindicators(QOL,anxiety,anddepression)werediscussed.NetworkMetaanalysisresultsshowedthatintermsofimprovingQOLanddepression,theinterventioneffectofTaiChiwasbetterthanotherexercises.Intermsofimprovinganxiety,theinterventioneffectofrelaxationtrainingwasbetterthanotherexercises.Conclusions:TheexistingevidenceshowsthatTaiChiisaneffectiveexercisetoimprovetheQOLanddepressionofpatientswithbreastcancer,andrelaxationtrainingisaneffectiveexercisetoreducepatients′anxiety.Theaboveconclusionsstillneedtobefurtherverifiedinthefuture.

Keywordsbreastcancer;networkMetaanalysis;exercisetherapy;qualityoflife;negativeemotions;TaiChi;relaxationtraining;evidencebasednursing

摘要目的:通过网状Meta分析方法评价运动疗法对乳腺癌病人生存质量、焦虑、抑郁的干预效果。(剩余13395字)

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