社区糖尿病高危足足部管理最佳证据总结及证据可用性评价

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Summaryofbestevidenceandevaluationofevidenceavailabilityformanagementofhighriskdiabeticfootpatientsincommunities

WEITing，WANGJing，HUYan，LIULiminSchoolofMedicine，TongjiUniversity，Shanghai200092ChinaCorrespondingAuthorWANGJing，Email：840518242@qq.com

AbstractObjective：Toretrieve，evaluate，andsummarizethebestevidenceonfootmanagementforhighriskdiabeticfootpatientsinthecommunityandevaluatetheevidenceavailability，soastoprovideanevidencebasedbasisforfootmanagementofhighriskdiabeticfootpatientsinthecommunity.Methods：Basedonthe"6S"model，evidenceonfootmanagementforhighriskdiabeticfootpatients，includingclinicaldecisionmaking，guidelines，recommendedpractices，systematicreviews，expertconsensus，andevidencesummaries，wereretrievedsystematicallyfromdatabasesinChinaandforeigncountries.ThesearchtimelimitwasfromtheestablishmentofthedatabasetoOctober31，2022.AccordingtotheevaluationstandardsestablishedbytheClinicalResearchandEvaluationSystem（AGREEⅡ）andtheAustralianJoannaBriggsInstitute（JBI）EvidenceBasedHealthCareCenter（2016），tworesearchersindependentlyassessedthequalityoftheliterature，extractedevidencefromtheliteraturethatmetthequalitystandards，completedtheevidencegradingusingthe2014versionoftheJBIevidencepregradingsystem，andscreenedouttheevidenceavailableinthecommunityusingtheevidenceavailabilityassessment.Results：Atotalof16articleswereincluded，including7guidelines，2expertconsensusarticles，5systematicreviews，1clinicaldecisionmakingarticle，and1evidencesummary.Atotalof40bestpiecesofevidencein11aspectsweresummarized，includingfootscreening，multidisciplinarymanagement，exerciseassessment，exercisepurpose，exercisemethodsandeffects，exercisetimeandfrequency，exerciseintensity，footcare，wearingshoesandsocks，foothealtheducation，andfollowupmonitoring.Finally，37piecesofevidencesuitableforcommunitytransformationwereselected.Conclusions：Thisstudysummarizesthebestevidenceonmanaginghighriskdiabeticfeetandfullyconsideredthecommunitycontexttoevaluatetheavailabilityofevidence.Itcanprovideareferenceformanaginghighriskdiabeticfootinthecommunityandlaythefoundationforevidencetransformation.

Keywordshighriskdiabeticfoot;diabeticperipheralneuropathy;diabeticperipheralarterialdisease;management;exercise;evidencesummary;evidencebasednursing;evidenceavailabilityevaluation

摘要目的：檢索、汇总、评价社区糖尿病高危足足部管理最佳证据并进行证据可用性评价，为社区糖尿病高危足人群足部管理提供循证依据。（剩余11601字）

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