运动干预调控缺血性脑卒中细胞凋亡的研究进展

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摘 要 缺血性脑卒中后细胞凋亡是神经损伤和肢体功能障碍的重要原因,而改善缺血性脑卒中损伤的关键靶点之一是调控脑缺血半影区的细胞凋亡。近年来许多研究发现运动疗法在调控细胞凋亡方面有积极作用,且该疗法在临床上应用广泛。本文对运动干预脑缺血后细胞凋亡的相关研究进展进行综述。

关键词 缺血性脑卒中 细胞凋亡 运动干预

中图分类号:R455; R743.33 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-1533(2024)11-0078-06

引用本文 杨灵超, 刘雪晴, 赵莉娟, 等. 运动干预调控缺血性脑卒中细胞凋亡的研究进展[J]. 上海医药, 2024, 45(11): 78-83.

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(82174496、82374574);国家中医药管理局国家临床研究基地专项科研课题(JDZX201923、JDZX201915)

Progress of exercise intervention in regulating apoptosis in ischaemic stroke

YANG Lingchao1,2, LIU Xueqing1, ZHAO Lijuan2,3, PEI Qi1,2, WANG Nianhong1,2,3

(1. Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; 2. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China; 3. Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China)

ABSTRACT Apoptosis serves as a significant contributor to neurological damage and limb dysfunction following ischemic stroke. Regulating apoptosis within the ischemic penumbra represents a pivotal therapeutic target for mitigating the sequelae of this condition. Recently, numerous studies have elucidated the positive impact of exercise therapy on modulating apoptosis, leading to its widespread adoption in clinical practice. This article aims to comprehensively review the progress in research pertaining to the exercise-based intervention for apoptosis following ischemic stroke.

KEY WORDS ischemic stroke; apoptosis; exercise intervention

细胞凋亡是维持细胞稳态的自然过程,是受基因调控或外界刺激情况下,激活凋亡相关因子消除衰老和异常细胞发生的程序性死亡,该过程异常或过度激活将引起靶器官损伤[1]。(剩余15042字)

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