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西红花的本草考证与名实辨析

摘 要 本文考证了藏红花的国内外应用历史和应用领域,还根据历朝历代的应用情况和现代应用领域、质量标准等,规范了番红花、藏红花和西红花的名称指代:原植物称番红花;番红花红色柱头的加工品为商品,药用的称西红花,其他领域应用的称藏红花。

关键词 番红花 藏红花 西红花 本草考证 名实辨析

中图分类号:R281.6 文献标志码:C 文章编号:1006-1533(2024)01-0014-05

引用本文 张雪, 杨怡. 西红花的本草考证与名实辨析[J]. 上海医药, 2024, 45(1): 14-18.

Textual research of saffron on Chinese and oversea materia medica and the differentiation in substances corresponding to the names

ZHANG Xue1, YANG Yi2

(1. Department of Saffron, Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200082, China; 2. Department of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Navy Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China)

ABSTRACT This paper examined the application history and fields of saffron at home and abroad, and also standardized the names of Fanhonghua, Zanghonghua and Xihonghua based on the application situation of previous dynasties, modern application scope and quality standards: the original plant is called Fanhonghua, the processed product of the red stigma of saffron is a commodity, and the medical use is called Xihonghua, those for other uses are Zanghonghua.

KEY WORDS Fanhonghua; Zanghonghua; Xihonghua; textual research; analysis of name and reality

番红花是典型的地中海物种,为喜阳植物,原产希腊地中海克里特岛和圣托里尼等地,古希腊最先种植。(剩余8132字)

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