石钟寺区石窟功德主研究

——以第1、2窟供养人造像为中心

打开文本图片集

内容摘要：供养人造像是舍资造窟的功德主及其亲属礼佛供养的图像。通过对剑川石窟石钟寺区第1、2窟供养人造像的图像配置与细节特征进行比较分析，重新澄清此两窟主像的人物身份，从而划定了石窟功德主的考察范围，并将在具体的时间、空间和社会情境中展开讨论，以期对关于石钟寺区石窟功德主问题作出合理的解释。

关键词：石钟寺区石窟；功德主；第1、2窟；供养人造像

中图分类号：K879.29  文献标识码：A  文章编号：1000-4106（2024）06-0051-09

Research on the Donors of the Caves in the Shizhongsi Area

—Focusing on the Statues of Donors in Caves 1 and 2

SUN Lin1 WANG Yuchuan2

（1. School of Fine Arts， Huaiyin Normal University， Huaian 223001， Jiangsu;

2. School of Tourism and Hotel Management， Yunnan University of Finance and Economics， Kunming 650500， Yunnan）

Abstract：Donor statues are depictions of the local figures， and often their relatives， who donated money to support the construction of religious caves and provide offerings to the Buddha. This paper presents a comparative research of the features and overall configuration of the donor statues in caves 1 and 2 in the Shizhongsi area， so as to confirm the identities of the two main statues in each of the caves and then define the scope of investigation necessary to further understand these patrons. The study concludes with a discussion of the significance of the caves in the context of its era， location and social background in an effort to explain the motives that the donors acted on when they decided to support the construction of the caves.

Keywords：Shizhongsi Area caves; donors; caves 1 and 2; donor portraits

云南省大理州剑川县剑川石窟包括石钟寺、沙登箐、狮子关三个窟区，是研究我国古代云南地区文化艺术的重要图像资料。（剩余10508字）