深部岩体结构面动力特性与致灾效应研究进展

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中图分类号：0342 国标学科代码：13015 文献标志码：A

Research progress on the dynamic characteristics of structural planes in deep rock mass and associated disaster-inducing effects

Abstract：Asthe global demandforresources continues torise，thescaleofdeepunderground enginering development expands，facing increasinglycomplex geologicalconditionsandhigh-stressenvironments.Thisshifthas madethestudyof the dynamic characteristics of deeprock masses with structural planes a hot and challenging research topic inrecent years.Firstly， a systematicsummaryof thedynamicshearand tensilecharacteristicsofstructural planes wasconducted，along withanindepthanalysisof theimpactofvariousfactorsontheirdynamicbehavior.Additionally，theeffectofstructural plane effectson the dynamic properties ofock masses was explored，particularlyregarding dynamic strength and deformation.Furthermore， thetriggering mechanismsand prevention technologies for common dep dynamicdisasters，such asrock bursts，large deformations，anddyamicpressure，havebeenreviewed，emphasizingheimportanceofstablisinganeectivetoetical andtechical system. Finally，a frward-looking perspective on future research directions for the dynamic characteristics of deep rock masss withstructural planesand disasterpreventiontechnologies isoffered，caling fortheintegrationofmerging technologiesand theoretical methods toenhance thedepthand breadthofresearch，therebypromoting thesafetyand effectiveness in engineering practice.

Keywords： deep earth engineering; structural surface; dynamic characteristics; disaster effect; prevention and control technology

在深部资源开发的过程中，岩体结构面的广泛分布及其复杂的动力学特性成为亟待解决的科学难题。（剩余37816字）