木垒县人工鸟巢招引椋鸟治蝗效益评价及技术探讨

打开文本图片集

摘  要：文章通过对木垒县人工招引椋鸟控制草原蝗虫灾害项目区椋鸟治蝗进行效益评价，根据实际进行椋鸟巢修建和椋鸟治蝗的技术探讨。鸟巢要修建在蝗虫宜生区，椋鸟的数量及治蝗时间长短与椋鸟生存条件有直接的关系，要加大椋鸟巢的保护和椋鸟治蝗的宣传力度。

关键词：人工鸟巢;招引;治蝗

中图分类号：Q958      文献标志码：A          文章编号：2096-9902（2022）14-0031-03

Abstract： This paper evaluates the benefits of controlling locusts with the Sturnus in the project area of "Artificially attracting the Sturnus to control grassland locust disaster" in Mulei County， and discusses the techniques of building nests for the Sturnus and controlling locusts by the Sturnus according to the actual situation. Nests for the Sturnus should be built in locust-friendly areas. The number of birds and the duration of locust control are directly related to the living conditions of the Sturnus. Thus， it is necessary to strengthen the protection of the Sturnus nests and the propaganda of locust control.

Keywords： artificial bird's nest; attraction; locust control

新疆是粉红椋鸟在国内的主要繁殖地，尤其在北疆博乐至巴里坤沿天山一带的荒漠半荒漠草原，以及伊犁河谷、塔城、昌吉地区广为分布[1]。（剩余3421字）