辽东楤木和黄花楤木的驯化栽培技术及楤木芽菜温室水培促成栽培技术

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摘 要：从地块选择、定植、水肥管理等方面总结辽东楤木和黄花楤木在宁夏驯化栽培技术，开展楤木嫩芽温室水培技术试验，以期为楤木人工驯化栽培和嫩芽生产提供参考。

关键词：辽东楤木; 黄花楤木; 驯化栽培; 水培栽培

中图分类号：S647         文献标识码：A      文章编号：1002-204X（2024）03-0041-04

doi：10.3969/j.issn.1002-204x.2024.03.010

Domestication and Cultivation Techniques of Aralia elata and Yellow-Flowered Schisandra and Greenhouse Hydroponic Cultivation Techniques

for Schisandra Sprouts

Chen Peiqin1， Wang Geng2， Huang Zeyun1， Yang Yuan1， Wang Yufeng1

（1.Ningxia Forestry Technology Extension Center， Yinchuan， Ningxia 750001; 2.Forestry Technology Extension Center of Yuanzhou District， Guyuan， Ningxia 756000）

Abstract Through experimental research， this paper summarizes the domestication and cultivation techniques of Aralia elata and yellow-flowered schisandra in Ningxia， as well as the greenhouse hydroponic cultivation techniques of schisandra sprouts， from the aspects of site selection， planting， and water and fertilizer management， so as to provide a reference for the artificial domestication and cultivation of schisandra and the production of young sprouts.

Key words Aralia elata; Yellow-flowered schisandra; Domestication and cultivation; Hydroponic cultivation

辽东楤木（Aralia elata （Mig.） Seem.. var. glabrescens （Franch. et Sav.） Pojark）为五加科楤木属植物，别名刺嫩芽、刺龙芽、刺老芽、龙牙楤木[1]，主要分布在东北地区。（剩余4350字）