反鱼雷技术发展与展望

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摘 要：鱼雷是现代海战中水面舰艇和潜艇面临的主要威胁之一，如何防御鱼雷一直是各国研究的热点和难点问题。分析了当前几种典型的反鱼雷技术的应用原理、技术特点、适用条件、优缺点等，并在此基础上对反鱼雷技术的发展趋势进行了展望。

关键词：反鱼雷;水下防御;鱼雷

中图分类号：TJ630 文献标志码：A DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-3819.2023.05.004

Development and prospect of anti-torpedo technology

LIU Haixiao， LI Heng†， FENG Wei， ZHAO Jiang， TANG Jiayu

（Naval Research Institute， Beijing 100161， China）

Abstract：Torpedoes are one of the main threats faced by surface ships and submarines in modern naval warfare. How to defend torpedoes has always been a hot and difficult issue in various countries. This paper analyzes the working principle， technical characteristics， application conditions， advantages and disadvantages of several typical anti torpedo technologies， and on this basis， prospects the development trend of anti-torpedo technology.

Key words：anti-torpedo; underwater defense; torpedo

随着现代超空泡、人工智能等高新技术不断进步，鱼雷技术逐步向远程化、隐身化、高速化、智能化方向发展。（剩余11224字）