增殖型糖尿病视网膜病变采用阿柏西普玻璃体腔注射联合全视网膜光凝术治疗的效果及对视网膜厚度的影响

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Effect intravitreal injection aflibercept combined with panretinal photocoagulation on the treatment proliferativediabeticretinopathyand its influenceonretinal thicknessLiRui,Bian Dehuan,SunPing,Duan Xiaoyan,LanZhu,Wang Yang,Chen Dongmei,Liu Guang,ZhaoLiying,Liu Xia., Hospital, ,
【Abstract】ObjectiveTo explore theefect intravitreal injection aflibercept combined with panretinal photocoagulationonproliferative diabetesretinopathyand its influenceonretinal thicknessMethodsAtotal 94 caseswith proliferative diabetic retinopathy wereselected from the Hospital fromApril 2021 to April 2024,andaccording to thenumerical random table method were divided into 2 groups,the control group were received panretinal photocoagulation in 47 cases,and theobservation group were receivedaflibercept intravitreal injectioncombined withpanretinalphotocoagulationin47cases,theintral-Ocular pressure(IOP),macularcentral thickness,retinal thickness,complicationsand visual acuity improvement were compared between the two groups.ResultsIn the observation group,the IOPand central macular thickness at 4 weeks after treatment were lower than those in the control group ( P <0.05).the retinal thickness at 4 weeks after treatment was lower than that in the control group( P <0.05),the complication rate was 2% ,whichwas lower than 15% the control group( P <0.05),at 4 weeks after treatment,the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was better than that in the control group( P <0.05).ConclusionIn the treatment proliferative diabetic retinopathy,the combination aflibercept vitreous cavity injectionand total retinal photocoagulationcan further improve IOP, macularcentral thicknessand retinal thickness,reduce theoccurence complications and promote the improvement visual acuity.
【Key words】 Proliferative diabetic retinopathy;Aflibercept;Panretinal photocoagulation; Curative effect;
在糖尿病微血管并发症中,糖尿病视网膜病变是较为常见的一种,有增殖型、非增殖型之分,增殖型主要表现为眼底可见明显的新生血管、纤维增殖膜,并伴有玻璃体腔积血,病情进一步发展可致使视力严重降低甚至失明]。(剩余6376字)