正畸联合口腔修复治疗先天性缺牙的效果

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[摘 要]目的 观察正畸联合口腔修复治疗先天性缺牙的临床效果。方法 选取我院2021年1月-2022年12月收治的56例先天性缺牙患者为研究对象，随机分为对照组和治疗组，各28例。对照组予以牙齿固定桥修复治疗，治疗组予以正畸联合口腔修复治疗，比较两组口腔修复效果、牙齿美学指标及口腔功能。结果 治疗组口腔修复总有效率为89.29%，高于对照组的64.29%，差异有统计学意义（P

[关键词] 正畸；口腔修复；先天性缺牙

[中图分类号] R783.4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949（2024）21-0134-04

Effect of Orthodontics Combined with Oral Restoration in the Treatment of Congenital Missing Teeth

GUO Yanmin

（Department of Stomatology， Binzhou Second People’s Hospital， Binzhou 256800， Shandong， China）

[Abstract]Objective To observe the clinical effect of orthodontics combined with oral restoration in the treatment of congenital missing teeth. Methods A total of 56 patients with congenital missing teeth admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were randomly divided into control group and treatment group， with 28 patients in each group. The control group was treated with dental fixed bridge repair， and the treatment group was treated with orthodontics combined with oral restoration. The oral repair effect， dental aesthetic index and oral function were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of oral repair in the treatment group was 89.29%， which was higher than 64.29% in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P

[Key words] Orthodontic； Oral restoration； Congenital missing teeth

先天性缺牙（congenital missing teeth）是在牙胚形成过程中未能发育和形成的牙，依据缺牙严重程度，分为缺牙症、少牙症和无牙症[1]。（剩余5166字）