上颌前牙区种植即刻修复临床美学效果及作用研究

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【摘 要】目的 探讨上颌前牙区种植即刻修复临床美学效果及作用。方法 选取我院2021年1月-2022年5月收治的78例上颌前牙修复患者，随机分为对照组（n=39，行延期修复）和观察组（n=39，行即刻修复），比较两组修复后功能指标、外观指标情况、美观满意度。结果 观察组修复后固位功能、咀嚼功能、语言功能、咬合舒适功能评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P

【关键词】上颌前牙修复；即刻修复；功能指标；外观指标；美观满意度

中图分类号：R783.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-4949（2023）15-0145-04

Study on the Clinical Aesthetic Effect and Function of Immediate Implant Restoration in Maxillary Anterior Teeth

YU Cai-xia， KANG Bi-zhou， YANG Xue-fei， HUANG Yan-hai， AN Xin

（Department of Stomatology， Xianghe County People’s Hospital， Langfang 065400， Hebei， China）

【Abstract】Objective To investigate the clinical aesthetic effect and function of immediate implant restoration in maxillary anterior teeth. Methods A total of 78 patients with maxillary anterior teeth restoration admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to October 2022 were randomly divided into control group （n=39， delayed restoration） and observation group （n=39， immediate restoration）. The functional indexes， appearance indexes and aesthetic satisfaction of the two groups were compared after restoration. Results The scores of retention function， chewing function， language function and occlusal comfort function in observation group were higher than those in control group， and the difference was statistically significant（P

【Key words】Maxillary anterior teeth restoration； Immediate restoration； Functional indicators； Appearance indicators； Aesthetic satisfaction

上颌前牙（maxillary anterior teeth，MAT）缺损为常见牙体缺损，对患者发音、进食情况影响较大，同时也会导致患者面部衰老速度过快，滋生一系列口腔疾病，甚至引发连锁反应，对患者身体健康构成较大威胁，给其生理、心理均带来双重负担，降低其生活质量[1]。（剩余4847字）