浅谈小学数学教学对学生思维能力的培养

【摘  要】数学是小学教育的重要内容。小学数学教学是学生畅游数学海洋的敲门砖，是学生学习更深层次数学知识与技能的基础。本文首先简要介绍了小学生思维能力特点，阐述了小学生数学思维能力培养的意义，从课堂教学角度探讨了小学生数学思维能力培养实践，最后归纳了小学生数学思维能力培养的几个注意问题。

【关键词】小学数学;数学教学;思维能力;数学能力

中图分类号：G623.5      文献标识码：A      文章编号：0493-2099（2021）08-0052-03

【Abstract】Mathematics is an important content of elementary education. Primary school mathematics teaching is a stepping stone for students to swim in the ocean of mathematics， and it is the foundation for students to learn deeper mathematical knowledge and skills. This article first briefly introduces the characteristics of pupils' thinking ability， expounds the significance of pupils' mathematical thinking ability cultivation， discusses the practice of pupils' mathematical thinking ability cultivation from the perspective of classroom teaching， and finally summarizes several attention issues in pupils' mathematical thinking ability cultivation.

【Keywords】Primary school mathematics; Mathematics teaching; Thinking ability; Mathematics ability

一、小學生的思维特点

小学生的思维处在一个由具体形象思维向抽象逻辑思维过渡的阶段。（剩余3387字）