国内外苹果中农药最大残留限量标准比较研究

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摘 要： 农药残留是影响苹果质量安全的重要因素，也是影响我国苹果出口的主要壁垒。分析了我国现行的苹果农药最大残留限量标准，并与CAC、欧盟、美国、日本及“一带一路”沿线国家的苹果农药最大残留限量标准进行了比较，期望为苹果在安全性和对外贸易等方面提供数据支撑。

关键词： 苹果；农药；最大残留限量；比较

文章编号：2096-8108（2023）01-0077-05  中图分类号：S481+.8  文献标识码：A

Coparative of National and International Standards of

Maximum Residue Limits for Pesticides in Apple

SHI Wenxin1，2， ZHAO Yongsheng1，2*

（1.Shanxi Center for Testing of Functional Agro-Products， Shanxi Agricultural University， Taiyuan 030031， China;

2.Risk Assessment Laboratory of Agro-Products Quality and Safety，

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas，Taiyuan  030031，China）

Abstract： Pesticide residue is an important factor affecting the quality and safety of apple， and it is also the main barrier to apple export in our country. The current maximum residue limits （MRLs） of apple pesticides in our country were analysed and compared with those of CAC， EU， USA， Japan and countries along the “one belt and one road”， it is expected to provide data support for apple in the areas of security and foreign trade.

Keywords：

apple; pesticide; maximum residue limit; compare

苹果是蔷薇科落叶果树，在许多的国家均有种植。（剩余4793字）