日韩梨早期丰产关键技术

摘要：为实现秋月等日韩梨早期丰产，尽快收回投资，取得高效益。笔者分析梨树早期丰产的有利条件和不利因素，抓住高标准定植、巧施肥水、选用高光效树形、刻芽促枝、抹芽、摘心、疏枝控旺、采取轻剪、长放、多留枝的修剪方法进行调节等几个关键技术措施，进行促控结合，尽快增加叶面积系数，搭起丰产架子，实现早期丰产。

关键词：日韩梨树;早期丰产;关键技术

文章编号：2096-8108（2022）05-0063-04中图分类号：S661.2文献标识码：A

Key Technique for Early High Yield of Japanese and Korean Pears

YAN Yan SI Qingzheng CAO Yongqiang

（1.Handian Town Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center of Zouping City， Zouping 256209， China;

2.Natural Resources Bureau of Qihe County， Shandong Province， Qihe 251100， China）

Abstract：In order to realize the early high yield of Japanese and Korean pears and recover investment as soon as possible， high efficiency is achieved. The favorable conditions and unfavorable factors for early high yield of pear trees were analyzed. Several key technical measures were taken， such as high standard planting， skillful fertilization， high light efficiency tree shape， cutting bud to promote branch， wiping bud， topping， thinning branch to control vigorous growth， and adopting light pruning， keep branches. The combination of promotion and control was carried out， the leaf area coefficient was increased， and the high yield frame was set up to realize early high yield.

Keywords：Japanese and Korean pear tree; early high yield; key technique

近年來，以秋月梨等品种为代表的日韩梨市场行情较好，激发了果树生产者的栽培积极性，大户和公司化运作的梨园投资栽培者期盼着秋月等日韩梨早期丰产，尽快收回投资，取得高效益。（剩余4965字）

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