基于网格化管理的家庭医生团队干预对基层公共卫生应急应对人员能力的影响

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摘 要 目的：分析基层网格化管理的家庭医生团队干预对基层村居公共卫生应急应对人员传染病防治能力的影响。方法：整群分层随机抽取网格化管理的村居公共卫生应急应对人员417人，男性164人，女性253人。由家庭医生团队进行传染病防治能力的健康教育，比较干预前后公共卫生应急应对人员传染病防治能力。结果：干预后，基层村居公共卫生应急应对人员传染病素养总体得分及格率和消毒技能总体得分均有较为显著的上升（均P

关键词 公共卫生；应急应对；网格化管理；家庭医生团队；干预

中图分类号：R183 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-1533（2024）24-0058-05

引用本文 李锋， 李俊， 周春红， 等. 基于网格化管理的家庭医生团队干预对基层公共卫生应急能力的影响[J]. 上海医药， 2024， 45（24）： 58-62.

基金项目：上海市金山区科学技术创新基金项目（医药卫生类）（2021-3-42）

The impact of family doctor team intervention based on grid management on the public health emergency response personnel capability of grassroots public health

LI Feng1， LI Jun1， ZHOU Chunhong2， WANG Tingting1， Zhou Jinjin1

（1. General Practice Department of Zhujing Community Health Service Center of Jinshan District， Shanghai 201599， China； 2. Social Development Office of Zhujing of Jinshan District， Shanghai 201599， China）

ABSTRACT Objective： To analyze the impact of family doctor team intervention on the public health emergency response personnel capabilities in grassroot villages for infectious disease prevention and control. Methods： A cluster stratified random sampling method was used to select 417 public health emergency response personnel in the villages， and there were 164 males and 253 females. The health education intervention on the infectious disease prevention and control abilities was carried out by a family doctor team， and the prevention and treatment abilities of village public health emergency response personnel was compared before and after the intervention. Results： After the intervention， the overall score pass rate regarding infectious disease literacy among public health emergency response personnel in grassroots villages was improved， and the overall score of disinfection skills was also significantly improved（P

KEY WORDS public health； emergency response； grid management； family doctor team； intervention

近年来，一些新发及复发传染病给基层公共卫生防控工作带来了极大的挑战[1-2]。（剩余4840字）