脑卒中后认知障碍的脑白质病变研究进展

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摘 要 脑卒中后认知障碍(PSCI)严重影响患者日常生活和预后。脑白质病变又称白质高信号,是脑卒中后认知障碍重要的危险因素。本文阐述目前关于脑白质病变对脑卒中后认知障碍影响的最新研究,为PSCI的预防和干预提供新的思路。

关键词 认知障碍;脑卒中后;脑白质病变

中图分类号:R743.3 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-1533(2024)16-0001-03

引用本文 凌晴, 汤荟冬. 脑卒中后认知障碍的脑白质病变研究进展[J]. 上海医药, 2024, 45(16): 1-3; 49

Research progress of white matter lesions in post-stroke cognitive impairment

LING Qing1, TANG Huidong2

(1. Department of Rehabilitation of Shanggang Community Health Service Center of Pudong New District, Shanghai 200126, China; 2. Department of Neurology of Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to School of Medicine Shanghai, Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, China)

ABSTRACT Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) seriously affects patients’ daily life and prognosis. White matter lesions, also known as white matter hyperintensity, is an important risk factor for PSCI. This article reviews the latest research of white matter lesions on PSCI, so as to provide references for developing prevention and interventions of PSCI.

KEY WORDS cognitive impairment; post-stroke; white matter lesions

脑卒中后认知障碍(post-stroke cognitive impairment,PSCI)是指在脑卒中事件后出现并持续到6个月时仍存在的以认知损害为特征的临床综合征[1]。(剩余8607字)

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