营养支持小组工作模式下的孕期体重管理对孕妇孕期体重增长及妊娠结局的影响

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【摘要】目的：探索营养支持小组工作模式下的孕期体重管理对孕期体重增长及妊娠结局的影响。方法：选取2022年1月—2022年12月在滨海县人民医院初次分娩符合纳入标准的120例孕妇。随机将其分为对照组和试验组，各60例。比较两组孕妇体重管理的配合度、孕期体重增长、并发症及妊娠结局。结果：与对照组相比，试验组体重管理的配合度更高，体重增加更为合理，妊娠期高血压、妊娠期糖尿病等妊娠并发症发生率更低，巨大儿及新生儿窒息的发生率均更低，且上述差异具有统计学意义（P

【关键词】营养支持小组；孕期体重管理；孕期体重增长；妊娠结局

基金项目：南京医科大学康达学院2023 年度科研发展基金课题项目《膳食平衡指数法在乳腺癌化疗患者膳食质量状况调查中的应用》（KD2023KYJJ165）

The effect of pregnancy weight management under the working mode of the nutrition

support group on maternal weight gain during pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes

HONG Ye， SUN Jingqi， WANG Yongfang， YUAN Ping， LU Pinpin， XU Xiaowei， XIA Lei

Binhai County People’s Hospital Affiliated with Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University （Binhai County People’s Hospital）， Yancheng， Jiangsu 224500， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of pregnancy weight management under the working mode of a nutrition support group on pregnancy weight gain and pregnancy outcome.Methods：120 pregnant women who gave birth for the first time in Binhai County People’s Hospital from January 2022 to December 2022 and met the inclusion criteria were selected.They were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group，with 60 cases in each group.The compatibility of weight management，pregnancy weight gain，complications and pregnancy outcomes between the two groups of pregnant women were compared.Results：Compared with the control group，the experimental group had a higher degree of cooperation in weight management，more reasonable weight gain，lower rates of pregnancy complications such as gestational hypertension and gestational diabetes mellitus，and lower rates of both macrosomia and neonatal asphyxia，and the above differences were statistically significant （P

【Key？Words】Nutrition support groups； Pregnancy weight management； Weight gain during pregnancy； Pregnancy outcomes

营养支持小组（nutrition support team， NST）管理模式结合了医生、护士、营养师、营养技师和药剂等专业，围绕患者疾病进展情况实施营养干预的多学科联合支持小组[1-2]。（剩余3785字）