栓翅卫矛引种栽培与繁育研究

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摘要：为了丰富地方绿化造景植物材料和增加园林景观，从宁夏固原引种栓翅卫矛进行栽培试验。8年的栽培试验结果显示，栓翅卫矛在张掖市生长良好，开花繁茂，能较好地完成生长周期，繁殖容易，生长迅速，对土壤和空气湿度的要求都不严格，其果实色泽艳丽，观赏期长，是创造秋季景观极好的植物材料。

关键词：栓翅卫矛  引种试验   种子繁育  扦插试验

中图分类号： S722.7            文献标志码：A       文章编号：

Research on the Introduction， Cultivation， and Breeding of Euonymus phellomanus

YE Xixing， CHEN Gang，LÜ Dong，HU Wei，WANG Yongmei

（1 Academy of Water Resource Conservation Forests of Qilian Mountains in Gansu Province， 2 National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Unique Plant Breeding and Extension in Qilian Mountain，3 Engineering Research Center for Conservation and Breeding of Endemic and Rare Tree Species in Qilian Mountain， Gansu province， Zhangye 734000， China）

Abstract： In order to enrich the materials of local greening and landscaping plants and increase the landscape， a cultivation experiment was conducted on the introduction of Euonymus phellomanus from Guyuan， Ningxia. The results of an 8-year cultivation experiment show that the Euonymus phellomanus grows well in Zhangye City， blooms profusely， completes the growth cycle well， reproduces easily， grows quickly， and does not have strict requirements for soil and air humidity. Its fruit color is bright， and the viewing period is long. It is an excellent plant material for creating autumn landscapes.

Key words： Euonymus phellomanus; Introduction experiment; Seed breeding; Cutting test

栓翅卫矛（Euonymus phellomanus Loes. ex Diels）又名鬼箭羽，卫矛科卫矛属落叶灌木，枝四棱，棱上常有长条状木栓质厚翅；冬芽卵圆形淡灰色，属中国的特有植物。（剩余2486字）