山西省农村围绝经期女性骨质疏松症健康素养水平及影响因素

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基金项目 山西省卫生健康委员会卫生健康科研项目，编号：2019094

作者简介 李改娟，副教授，硕士

通讯作者 孙静，E⁃mail：sunjing99@bjmu.edu.cn

引用信息 李改娟，孙静.山西省农村围绝经期女性骨质疏松症健康素养水平及影响因素[J].护理研究，2024，38（13）：2270⁃2275.

Status quo and influencing factors of health literacy of osteoporosis in perimenopausal women in rural areas of Shanxi province

LI Gaijuan， SUN Jing

Shanxi Health Vocational College， Shanxi 030619 China

Corresponding Author  SUN Jing， E⁃mail： sunjing99@bjmu. edu.cn

Abstract  Objective： To investigate the level of osteoporosis health literacy of perimenopausal women in rural areas of Shanxi and analyze its influencing factors.Methods：A total of 2 760 perimenopausal women aged 40⁃60 years in rural areas of Shanxi were selected by convenient cluster sampling method on the basis of voluntary principle to investigate the health literacy of osteoporosis，and the related influencing factors were analyzed.Results：A total of 2 721 perimenopausal women were included，The total score of osteoporosis health literacy was （146.76±16.57）， and the health literacy availability rate was 21.65%.Health status and family history are the main influencing factors of osteoporosis health literacy.Conclusion：The health literacy level of osteoporosis in perimenopausal women in rural areas of Shanxi needs to be improved. Appropriate health education can be formulated based on related influencing factors to improve the health literacy level of osteoporosis in this population

Keywords    rural areas； perimenopause； osteoporosis； health literacy； influencing factors； investigation and research

摘要  目的：调查山西省农村围绝经期女性骨质疏松症健康素养水平，分析其影响因素。（剩余9697字）