基于昆虫行为学的灰飞虱防治策略研究

摘  要：本研究基于昆虫行为学，探讨了灰飞虱的防治策略。分析了灰飞虱的行为特征，包括取食行为、繁殖行为和迁飞行为等，总结了调控这些行为在灰飞虱防治中的应用。探讨了基于昆虫行为学防治灰飞虱的多项措施和手段，展望了昆虫行为学在灰飞虱防治中的前景，指出了需要解决的关键问题和未来研究方向。

关键词：昆虫行为学；灰飞虱；防治策略

中图分类号：S511.033；S-1                     文献标志码：A文章编号：1673－6737（２０24）03－００51－０4

Research on Control Strategy of Laodelphax striatellus Based on Insect Ethology

SHAO Ling-yun ， YU Feng-quan ， LI Zhi-qiang*

（Institute of Plant Protection， Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences， Shenyang 110161， China）

Abstract： Based on insect ethology， this study discussed the control strategy of Laodelphax striatellus. The behavioral characteristics of Laodelphax striatellus were analyzed， including feeding behavior， reproduction behavior and migration behavior， and the application of regulating these behaviors in the control of Laodelphax striatellus was summarized. Several measures and methods for the control of Laodelphax striatellus based on entomological behavior were discussed. The prospect of insect ethology in the control of Laodelphax striatellus was prospected， and the key problems to be solved and future research directions were pointed out.

Key words： Insect ethology；Laodelphax striatellus； Control strategy

灰飞虱（Laodelphax striatellus Fallén）是一种迁飞性害虫，能取食为害水稻、玉米、小麦、高粱等多种禾本科植物，特别是能够传播水稻条纹叶枯病、水稻黑条矮缩病、玉米粗缩病、小麦丛矮病等多种病毒病，造成病害的普遍流行，带来严重的经济损失。（剩余6337字）