山西离石吉家村遗址发掘报告

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摘要：吉家村遗址位于山西省吕梁市离石区的东川河北岸，发现了属于仰韶时期庙底沟文化的五边形房址2座，出土遗物主要有彩陶罐、小口尖底瓶等。这是继2019年离石德岗遗址发现五边形房址后，吕梁山区又一次发现五边形房址，对研究吕梁山腹地仰韶时期的文化内涵和发展历程具有重要意义。

关键词：离石 吉家村 庙底沟文化 五边形房址

Abstract： The Jijiacun site is located on the north bank of Dongchuan River in Lishi， Shanxi Province. There were two pentagonal house ruins discovered those belonged to the Miaodigou Culture of the Yangshao Period， and some colored pottery jars and small-mouthed pointed bottomed bottles were excavated. It is very important that such pentagonal house ruins were discovered again in the area of Lvliang Mountain afterwards the Degang site in 2019， which is of great significance to the study of the cultural connotation and development course of Yangshao Period in the hinterland of Lvliang Mountain.

Keywords： Lishi Jijiacun Miaodigou Culture Ruins of pentagonal house

吉家村遗址是1982—1983年晋中考古队在离石调查时发现的，位于山西省吕梁市离石区田家会街道办吉家村西（图一），分布在东川河北岸的台地上（图二），地理坐标为东经111°12′10.23″，北纬37°32′2.10″。（剩余5736字）