1例急性髓系白血病输注艾迪注射液外渗致皮下组织坏死的护理体会

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摘 要：肿瘤患者输液期间发生药物外渗，及时正确的处理对患者预后具有重要意义。本文总结1例急性髓系白血病患者经外周输注艾迪注射液发生药物外渗，导致皮肤坏死，通过对症治疗及专科护理，患者创面愈合后出院。

关键词：艾迪注射液；药物外渗；护理

中图分类号：R473

文献标志码：A

收稿日期：2024-02-24

基金项目：

作者简介：周艳华，女，主管护师，主要从事肿瘤内科护理工作；E-mail：453580628@qq.com

通信作者：朱美娟，女，主管护师，主要从事肿瘤内科护理工作；E-mail：984076067@qq.com

Nursing experience of a case of acute myeloid leukemia with subcutaneoustissue necrosis caused by extravasation of Aidi injection

ZHOU Yanhua1，2， ZHU Meijuan1， CHEN Tingting1， YANG Hualiang1， ZHOU Fangzhe1

（1. Department of Oncology， Shaoyang Hospital of Traditonal Chinese Medicine

， Shaoyang 422000， China;2. School of Nursing， University of South China， Hengyang 421000， China）

Abstract： The timely and correct management of drug extravasation during infusion for cancer patients is of great significance for their prognosis. This article summarizes a case of patient with acute myeloid leukemia who experienced drug extravasation through peripheral infusion of Aidi injection， leading to skin necrosis. Through symptomatic treatment and specialized nursing， the patient was discharged after wound healing.

Key words： Aidi ingection; drug extravasation; nursing

外周静脉短导管（peripheral intravenous catheter，PIVC）（又称留置针）在静脉治疗中被广泛使用［1］， 是临床最常用的给药途径，最常见的并发症是药物外渗［2］，其发生率为0.4%～21%［3］。（剩余5006字）