不同栽培模式下生姜品种比较试验

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摘 要：为了筛选出适宜宁夏种植的生姜品种，引进4个生姜品种，采用基质桶栽、基质枕栽、基质槽栽、土壤栽培进行对比试验。结果表明，生姜基质栽培模式产量高于土壤栽培；山农一号品种植株长势旺盛，丰产性好，分枝数较多，产量较高，抗病，生育期适中，综合性状表现良好，适宜宁夏设施基质栽培。

关键词：生姜； 品种比较； 栽培模式； 农艺性状

中图分类号：S632.5        文献标识码：A      文章编号：1002-204X（2023）07-0022-04

doi：10.3969/j.issn.1002-204x.2023.07.007

Comparative Experiment on Ginger Varieties under Different Cultivation Modes

Dong Jianli， Sun Dexiang， Jing Tao， Wang Yangang， Zhang Xiaoli， Feng Xihong*

（Ningxia Zhongqing Agricultural Science and Technology Co.， Ltd.， Yinchuan， Ningxia 750002）

Abstract In order to select suitable ginger varieties for cultivation in Ningxia， four ginger varieties were introduced and compared in experiments using substrate bucket cultivation， substrate pillow cultivation， substrate trough cultivation， and soil cultivation. The results showed that the yield of ginger in substrate cultivation mode was higher than that in soil cultivation mode. Shannong No.1 variety exhibited vigorous plant growth， good productivity， a higher number of branches， high yield， disease resistance， suitable growth period and overall good performance in terms of comprehensive traits. Therefore， it is suitable for substrate cultivation in Ningxia.

Key words Ginger; Variety comparison; Cultivation mode; Agronomic traits

生姜（Zingiber officinale （Willd.） Roscoe）为姜科多年生草本植物，起源于热带雨林地区，根系不发达，耐旱抗涝性能差，喜欢肥沃疏松的壤土或沙壤土[1]。（剩余3141字）

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