宁武县汾河流域矿山环境生态修复理论及实践研究

打开文本图片集

摘要：宁武县地处汾河上游，煤炭资源丰富，开采历史悠久，但开采方式粗放，导致地质灾害频发、环境破坏，影响水资源补给体系和区域植被生境。本文结合现状问题调查结果，从治理策略和工程措施实践两个方面总结宁武县汾河流域矿山环境生态修复的方法，以期为我国流域矿山修复提供借鉴。

关键词：汾河流域；矿山环境；生态修复；灾害治理；废弃地造林；宁武县

中图分类号：X171.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500（2024）04-0-04

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2024.04.037

Theoretical and Practical Research on Ecological Restoration of Mine Environment in the Fenhe River Basin， Ningwu County

BAI Yu， CHENG Liang， LIU Qian

（Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited， Xi’an 710000， China）

Abstract： Ningwu county is located in the upper reaches of Fenhe River， with abundant coal resources and a long history of mining， however， the extensive mining methods have led to frequent geological disasters and environmental damage， affecting the water supply system and regional vegetation habitat. Based on the investigation results of current problems， this paper summarizes the methods of ecological restoration of mine environment in Fenhe River basin of Ningwu county from two aspects of governance strategies and engineering measures practice， which has certain reference significance for the restoration of mine in China’s watershed.

Keywords： Fenhe River basin; mine environment; ecological restoration; disaster management; afforestation of abandoned land; Ningwu county

汾河是黄河第二大支流，孕育三晋文明，被誉为山西省的母亲河。（剩余4233字）