口臭的全科诊疗思路

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【摘要】 口臭是临床常见疾病，严重影响患者的社交和心理健康。全科医生在口臭的诊疗中扮演着关键角色。本文通过文献回顾，提出了一套全科医学视角下的口臭诊疗思路，包括病史询问、体格检查、检测方法和治疗策略。本文强调了个性化诊疗的重要性，并指出全科医生需提高对口臭患者的关注和管理。

【关键词】 口臭；全科医生；临床实践指南；生活质量

【中图分类号】 R 781.9 【文献标识码】 A DOI：10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0650

Diagnosis and Treatment of Halitosis：a General Practice Perspective

YAO Dingye1，2，LUO Guiping3，SUN Junsheng1，2*，REN Jingjing4

1.Department of General Practice，Longgang Central Hospital of Shenzhen，Shenzhen 518116，China

2.Shenzhen Clinical College of Medicine，Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine，Shenzhen 518116，China

3.Yuecheng Central Community Health Service Center of Shenzhen Longgang District People's Hospital，Shenzhen 518116，China

4.Department of General Practice，the First Affiliated Hospital，Zhejiang University School of Medicine，Hangzhou 311103，China

*Corresponding author：SUN Junsheng，Chief physician；E-mail：junshengsun@126.com

YAO Dingye and LUO Guiping are co-first authors

【Abstract】 Halitosis is a common clinical disease，which seriously affects the social and mental health of patients. General practitioners play a key role in the diagnosis and treatment of halitosis. Based on the review of the literature，this paper puts forward a set of ideas for the diagnosis and treatment of halitosis from the perspective of general medicine，including medical history inquiry，physical examination，detection methods and treatment strategies. This paper emphasizes the importance of personalized diagnosis and treatment，and points out that general practitioners should pay more attention to and manage patients with halitosis.

【Key words】 Halitosis；General practitioners；Clinical practice guideline；Quality of life

口臭是临床较常见的疾病，其不仅会对人们的生活、工作和社交产生不利影响，而且还预示着可能的口腔疾病或全身疾病的发生。（剩余7492字）