产妇轻躁狂症状筛查及其与产后抑郁和双相情感障碍的关系研究进展

【摘要】 产妇轻躁狂症状较为常见，但常因诊断不足而被忽略，导致后续更严重的心理问题发生，如产后抑郁、双相情感障碍等。本文从产后轻躁狂症状的诊断标准、评估工具及其与产后抑郁、双相情感障碍的相关性等方面进行综述，旨在为医护人员在今后临床工作中有效识别这一症状提供科学依据。

【关键词】 双相情感障碍；轻躁狂症状；抑郁；产妇；综述

【中图分类号】 R 749.4 【文献标识码】 A DOI：10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.02.073

赵倩倩，周燕莉，肖超群，等. 产妇轻躁狂症状筛查及其与产后抑郁和双相情感障碍的关系研究进展［J］. 中国全科医学，2022，25（20）：2547-2550. ［www.chinagp.net］

ZHAO Q Q，ZHOU Y L，XIAO C Q，et al. Advances in screening for postpartum hypomanic symptoms and their relationship with postpartum depression and bipolar disorder［J］. Chinese General Practice，2022，25（20）：2547-2550.

Advances in Screening for Postpartum Hypomanic Symptoms and Their Relationship with Postpartum Depression and Bipolar Disorder ZHAO Qianqian1，ZHOU Yanli2，XIAO Chaoqun2，LIU Wenting1，FAN Zhongyi1，CHEN Yu1*

1.School of Nursing，Southern Medical University，Guangzhou 510515，China

2.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology，Nanfang Hospital，Southern Medical University，Guangzhou 510515，China

*Corresponding author：CHEN Yu，Professor，Doctoral supervisor；E-mail：958977423@qq.com

【Abstract】 Hypomanic symptoms in postpartum women are common but often ignored due to under diagnosis，which may lead to more serious psychological problems，such as postpartum depression and bipolar disorder. We reviewed recent advances in diagnostic criteria and assessment tools regarding postpartum hypomanic symptoms as well as their relationship with postpartum depression and bipolar disorder，aiming to provide physicians and nurses with a scientific basis for more effectively identifying postpartum hypomania.

【Key words】 Bipolar disorder；Hypomanic；Drepression；Postpartum women；Review

随着新的生育政策的公布，我国多年来所积累的生育需求得到了一定释放，但分娩带来的压力也不容忽视。（剩余11143字）