术前访视联合心理干预对斜颈手术患儿依从性及家长 疾病认知的影响

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，肖 青，

【关键词斜颈手术；术前访视；心理干预；依从性；家长疾病认知中图分类号：R473.6 文献标识码：A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7256.2026.02.001 文章编号：1006-7256(2026)02-0001-04ffectofpreeatiisibdisoalintetefitlsgdperception

Zhu Ying,Xiao Qing,Zhang Jiao (Affiliated Children's Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 2O11o2,China)

【Abstract】Oectie:Texploetefetofpreoerativevisitcombinedwithpsycologicalinterventioonteompiancefchldren withtorticolsgdallse:otaliolisrgddtl Januaryto December2O24,wereselectedas theresearchobjectsTheyweredividedintothecontrolgroupandtheobservationgroupaccordingtotherandomnumbertablemethod,with12Ocasesineachgroup.Thecontrolgroupwasgivenroutinenursingcareandtheobser vationgroupasaditioallprovdedpreoperativevisitombidwithpsyhologicalinterventio.ThanxietyegreeusingodifdYale AnxietyScale（YA)]prents’uncertaintyinllnshdre'somplianceandparentscognitivelevelwerecomparedbtwenthe twogroupsbeforeandfterintervetioResultsAfterintervetioteYPSsorsofthetoroupserelowerthantoebforete vention ( P

【Key words】 Torticolis surgery;Preoperativevisit;Psychological intervention; Compliance ;Parental illessperception

斜颈主要是由颈部肌肉或颈椎异常所致，导致颈部出现偏斜，促使局部肌肉功能异常，可能引起全身肢体运动发育的异常，是小儿群体中的一种常见病。（剩余8797字）