单氰胺和GA处理对葡萄种子发芽特性的影响

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关键词葡萄；种子;GA;单氰胺；发芽率；发芽势中图分类号S663.1文献标识码A文章编号 0517-6611（2025）14-0049-03doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.14.010

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

Effect of Hydrogen Cyanamide and GA on Seed Germination Characteristic of Grape

LI Yu-ling， Sulaiman ⋅ Aizezi，WU Guo-hong et al（Research Institute of Grape and Melon of Xinjiang Uygur Auconomous Region，Shanslan，Xinjiang 838200）

AbstractThefectsofGAandcyanamideonthegernationofgrapeNeo-Muscatweresudied，andtheapproprateconcetratioadoakingtimewereselected.TheseedsofNeo-Muscat，Italy，Milk，SP6164andEuropeanandAmericangrapes，ShineMuscat，Kyohoand Xiaguang，weresoakedwithexogenousGAandcyanamide，andthengerminatedtostudythegerminationofseds.Theresultsshowedthathe seddormancyofVviniferaNo-Muscatwasnotverystrict.TegerminationrateandgerminationpotentialofseedscouldbeimprovedbyGA andcyanamidetreatentThegerationrateandgernationpotentialireasdstsignificantlybysoakingin3mg/GAfor24hnd soakingin5tisofcanaidfor5AfterGndcaaderant，theeatioateadgeationptetialofiplodEua siangrapeItalianNiunai664nddiploidEuropeanndAmericangrapeShneMuscat increasdsignificantlyndthegeatioate ofGAtreatmentashigherthantatofyaaidetreatentThegerationateadgrinatiopotetialoftetraploidEuropanadercanKyohograpeincreasedgfcantlyfterGtreamentndinreasedafercyaamidetreamentTeiatioateandgatioo tential of tetraploid Xiaguang GA and cyanamide did not increase significantly，and the highest was only 5% ：

Key wordsGrape;Seed;GA;Cyanamide；Germination rate;Germination potential

葡萄是我国主栽果树之一，在我国具有悠久的栽培历史。（剩余6361字）