提高机动车检测效率的自动化检测系统设计

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中图分类号：U472.9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1003-8639（2026）03-0119-03

Design of an Automated System to Improve Motor-Vehicle Inspection Efficiency

Tang Qingxiong (Kunming Municipal Trafc Management Information Application Center, Kunming 65OoOo, China)

【Abstract】 In response to the continuous growth of motor vehicle inspection volume in a certain city and the eficiencybottleneckof thesemi-onlineprocess,thispaperdesignsathre-layerautomated inspectionsystemof"edgeplatform-application": optimizing thealocationof inspectionstations through arollingschedulingdrivenbyappointments; achievig multi-source automatic data collectionandconsistency verification byconnecting various types of inspection equipment through OPC UA/security adapters; building a unified data model and NTP + PTP timing mechanism, parameterizing the regulatory provisions into DSL rules andlinking them with online audits.The comparison results of two stations over3O days show thatthe average inspection time per vehiclehas been reduced to 12.1 minutes (-34.9 % ） the lane throughput has increased to 16.3 vehicles per hour (+45.5% ),the first-time pass rate has risen to 86.9 % （ +i 8.5pp), and the manual intervention has decreased to O.31 times per vehicle (-63.1 % ). The system availability is 99.72% and has passedtheinternal evaluationofthe level-2 informationsecurity protection.Thissolutiondoes notrequire majorchanges to the existing equipment, significantly improving efficiency and traceability,and has promotion value.

【Key words】automated inspection system；bay scheduling;multi-source data acquisitionand validation; visual exterior inspection;rules engine

0 引言

随着某市机动车年检量持续攀升，现有“人工分配 + 半联机采集”模式暴露出排队耗时久、工位对位慢、数据录入错误、证据链不完整等突出问题，直接影响检测效率与监管追溯性。（剩余5503字）