青少年抑郁症及其自杀行为的脑电微状态研究进展

打开文本图片集

【中图分类号】R749.4 【文献标志码】A

Research advances in electroencephalography microstates of depression and suicidal behaviors in adolescents

Duan Liqi，Wang Wo （Department of Psychiatry，University-Town City Hospital of Chongqing Medical University/Chongqing Clinical Research CenterforMental and Psychological Diseases）

【AbstractAdolescentdepresioandsuicdeareseriousglobalpublichealthchallengesaroundtheorldandaretragediesthaafct families，communitis，ndtheholecountry.Althoughtherehasbeenagradualincreaseinteresearchonadolescentdepreionn suicide，terearestilleatcallngeinarlydentificatio，etieinterventin，dlngtermanagemnt.Intar， resting-stateelectroenephalgraphy（EEG）microstateshavebeenappliediavarietyofpsychiatricdisordersandhavegainedecognitionasanovelbiomarker.Thisarticleoutlinestheonceptualframeworkandanalyticalmethodsofresting-stateEEGmicrostates andtheirspecificmanifestationsinadolescentswithdepressonandsuicidalbeavirs.Throughananalysisofexistingliteraturetis articlfurtherealstepotetialaplicatiovalueoftemcrostateaturesinlnicaldagosisrgosticevuatiodat mentmonitorng.Atthsaeti，tisrticlescuestheurentliitatiosandfuturedectiosoftereseachitisedo der to provide new ideas and a reference forclinical practice.

【Key words】adolescent;suicide;depression;resting-state electroencephalography;microstate

抑郁症是青少年严重的心理健康问题，青少年中抑郁症的患病率在过去十年急剧上升[1。（剩余22560字）