摘 要：传统武术在新的历史时期面临着诸多的困境如：传统冷落、传而不统、统而不全、名实不符，传统失真等。传统武术急需重建和再发展，其途径是一条评价、整合、推广的道路，评价的基本思路应该是确立传统武术的基本价值不丢失，动态地从其时态出发，客观的评价传统武术，实现其传统文化、技击、健身价值； 传统武术拳种的整合，包含相邻技术系列、性质相近拳种、从人文、自然和社会等不同学科角度、文化的传统与现代、传统武术与世界武技的五个层面整合，相对应的应该有一套整合的措施；推广主要有段位制模式、竟赛模式学校武术模式。传统武术套路竞赛方法是功力测试——拆手对练——套路演练三位一体化竞赛。
关键词：传统武术；评价； 整合； 推广
中图分类号：G852.03
文献标识码：A
文章编号：1007-3612(2008)08-1051-04
On the Strategy of Evaluation, Integration and Promotion of Traditional Wushu
WU Dong
(Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China)
Abstract:Traditional Wushu is facing some troubles in the new era such as loss of tradition, descending without unite, unite lack of all-round, disjoint of title and facts, and distorted tradition. It requires re-construction and new development in a way of evaluation, integration and promotion, whose general theme is consoliding the basic value of traditional Wushu, doing dynamic and objective evaluation of traditional Wushu and realizing its value of culture, attack and fitness. Compound of Wushu boxings combine from boxings of similar techniques and nature, humanity, nature and society, traditional and modern cultures, traditional and modern Wushu. A series of corresponding integration are required, including stage mode, competition mode, and school Wushu mode. Traditional competition format of Wushu routine is a trinity of quality test, single movement combat, and routine practice.
Key words: traditional Wushu; evaluation; integration; promotion
当我们为传统武术与新型的竞技武术发展不平衡而鸣屈时，传统武术本身是否也应该做一个反思呢？那就是，传统武术拿什么奉献给今天的社会？这就需要传统武术自身首先要进行自我的完善与发展，发展的途经应该是一个评价、整合、推广的过程，墨守成规，无动于衷的结果只能是被冷落及无可奈何的衰微。（剩余1616字）